Barry Alan Kramer, M.D.
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ECT Internet Links

The following links are provided to help you obtain additional information about ECT.

American Psychiatric Association Public Information
This is general information on ECT from the APA. It provides a good overview. 

American Psychiatric Association Task Force Report on ECT.
This is a brief overview of the report and ordering information. 

General Information on ECT 
Outline form with facts and questions 

Mayo Clinic – Electroconvulsive Therapy: Treating severe depression
Good Overview

Mayo Clinic – ECT: One woman’s journey
This is a brief video

Surgeon General's Report
Recent report by the Surgeon General on Mental Health includes information on ECT

ECT On-Line
A comprehensive web site from Great Britain.

American Academy of Family Physicians
Information on ECT from Family Physicians

Somatics, Inc.
An ECT Fact Sheet from a manufacturer's of ECT devices

Pediatric ECT
A brief article by Max Fink, M.D. discussing the use of ECT in children.

The Scottish ECT Audit Network
A comprehensive site from Scotland that may deal with issues that some of the other sites do not.
This also gives a perspective from another country.

ECT and PARKINSON's DISEASE:
This is a brief article describing the treatment of one patient.

History of ECT - Psychiatric Times February 2004
This article provided by Max Fink, M.D., the column editor, gives a historical perspective on ECT that address the question of why it is not used more frequently.

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